Tax Deductions for Mining Site & FIFO Workers (2025–26)

Updated for the 2025–26 income year, with 2026–27 changes noted. Reviewed 19 October 2026.

Drillers, operators, fitters, electricians, geologists and other mine site employees, including FIFO and DIDO workers, can claim protective gear and licence renewals. Travel to site is usually private.

This guide covers 2025–26 tax returns (lodged from July 2026) and flags what changes in 2026–27. It follows the ATO's Mining site employees – income and work-related deductions guide, rewritten in plain language with practical examples.

What you can claim

Mine site costs

• Protective equipment: steel caps, hi-vis, gloves, hearing and eye protection, and respirators.
• Licence and ticket renewals you need for your current role (for example, a high-risk work licence).
• Tools you're required to supply ($300 rule).
• Overnight travel when your employer requires you to sleep away from home other than at your usual site accommodation, for costs not provided by your employer.

Uniforms, protective clothing and laundry

Compulsory uniforms, registered non-compulsory uniforms, occupation-specific clothing and protective clothing are claimable, along with the cost of washing them: the ATO accepts $1 per work-only load and 50c per mixed load. Plain conventional clothing (black pants, a white shirt, business attire) is not claimable, even if your employer requires it.

Sun protection

If you work outdoors, you can claim sunscreen, sunglasses and sun hats used to protect you from the sun at work. See our sun protection guide.

Phone, internet and devices

Claim the work-related percentage of your mobile phone, data and home internet. Work it out from a 4-week representative period of your itemised bills, and keep those bills. Devices over $300 are depreciated.

Training and self-education

Course fees, textbooks and seminars are claimable if they maintain or improve the skills you use in your current job, or are likely to increase your income from it. Study to get a new job, or general interest courses, can't be claimed, and neither can study loan (HELP) repayments. You can't claim costs your employer pays or reimburses.

Union and professional fees

Union fees and subscriptions to professional or trade associations related to your work are claimable. These don't reduce the 2026–27 standard deduction, so you can claim them on top of it.

What you can't claim

• Travel between home and the mine site or the airport for FIFO rosters. It is generally private.
• Accommodation and meals your employer provides at camp.
• Gym fees, even at site gyms.
• Getting a licence or ticket for the first time.

Bulky tools and FIFO travel

The bulky tools exception rarely applies to FIFO workers, because flights and buses are usually employer-provided and site storage is available. If you are paid a travel or living-away-from-home allowance, talk to us before claiming against it.

Worked example

Example (illustrative figures only – not real client data): Kyle is a FIFO maintenance fitter. He buys his own boots and tools, renews a high-risk work licence, and launders his work clothes at home on his off weeks.

2026–27 comparison: only $991 of these expenses reduce the standard deduction. On similar figures in 2026–27, it would usually be simpler to accept the automatic $1,000 standard deduction and not claim those items, while still claiming the $620 of union or professional fees on top.

Checklist before you lodge

• Keep tool receipts and licence renewal invoices.
• Check how any travel or LAFHA allowance is shown on your income statement.
• Check your income statement in myGov is marked 'tax ready' and every allowance is included.
• Remove any expense your employer paid for or reimbursed.
• Apportion anything used privately and keep a note of how you worked out the percentage.

Common mistakes to avoid

• Claiming flights or fuel to the airport for FIFO rosters.
• Claiming meals at camp.
• Claiming a first licence.

Record keeping

• You must have spent the money yourself and not been reimbursed, the expense must be directly related to earning your income, and you need a record to prove it.
• Keep receipts, invoices or bank statements for 5 years from when you lodge. The ATO app's myDeductions tool or photos of receipts are fine.
• If you use something for both work and private purposes, you can only claim the work-related portion – keep a diary or other evidence of how you worked that out.
• 2025–26: if your total work-related claims are $300 or less you don't need written evidence (but must be able to show how you worked the amount out), and laundry claims up to $150 can be made without written evidence using the ATO rates.
• From 2026–27: those $300 and $150 exceptions are removed. A new standard deduction of up to $1,000 applies automatically for eligible employees; if your actual work-related expenses are higher, you can claim them instead with records.

When to see an accountant

Talk to a registered tax agent if:

• you receive a living-away-from-home allowance or zone-related payments;
• you're unsure whether an expense is private or work-related, or your claims are much higher than last year;
• you have an ABN, side business or rental property as well as your job;
• you have received an ATO letter, review or amended assessment.

Related guides

• Tradies
• Engineers
• all occupation and industry guides

ATO sources for this guide

• ATO: Mining site employees – income and work-related deductions
• ATO: Clothing, laundry and dry-cleaning expenses
• ATO myTax 2026: Work-related clothing, laundry and dry-cleaning
• ATO: Protective items, equipment and products
• ATO: Mobile phone, mobile internet and other devices
• ATO: Phone and internet expenses
• ATO: Self-education expenses
• ATO: Seminars, conferences and training courses
• ATO: Union fees and subscriptions
• ATO: Professional memberships and accreditations
• ATO: Records you need to keep
• ATO: Standard deduction for work-related expenses
• ATO: Copyright notice

This guide is written in our own words. It draws on information published by the Australian Taxation Office, and some short phrases are quoted with attribution. Source material: © Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia. Top Accountants is not endorsed by, or affiliated with, the ATO.